Recipe For A Cavity-Free Child
David Molina D.D.S.
Not very long ago cavities were considered an unavoidable part of growing up. Just as
every child experienced colds, the flu, measles, and chickenpox, it was expected that each child would experience dental decay. By the time a child
was a teenager, the average child had eleven teeth with either cavities or fillings.
Times have changed. Today, by practicing preventive dentistry, it is now possible for
parents to raise their children without decay. There are five steps for parents to follow in
this "Recipe for a cavity free child".
1. Use fluoride regularly
This is the single most important step in preventing decay in children. Children who have
daily fluoride (by either fluoridated water, fluoride drops, or fluoride tablets) will have
65% less decay throughout their lives. Your family dentist or pediatrician can prescribe the
proper amount.
2. Practice sugar control
This is the second most important step. Children who have frequent sugar snacks
throughout the day have rapid and widespread decay. Children who have no sugar have no
decay. The key for parents is to control sugar frequency. Here are some tips:
Always have non-sugar snacks on hand (popcorn, chips, fruit, cheese, vegetables)
Restrict sugar to mealtime (avoid in-between meal sweets, but allow dessert)
Never use sugar or sweets as a reward.
Exercise sugar control when you market.
3. Brush and Floss each day
The cause of decay is bacteria called plaque. If your child removes the plaque from his
teeth effectively each day there is a very low chance for decay. Brushing and flossing tips:
Allow children younger then six do it themselves first, but then go back and brush and
floss for them.
The best time to brush and floss is after meals, after sweets, and before bedtime. But
any time is a good time. Children should have at least one thorough brushing and flossing
each day.
Brush and floss with your children. Children are great imitators.
4. Use sealants to seal out decay
The narrow natural grooves and cracks on the biting surfaces of molar teeth are the most
decay-prone area in the mouth. These decay-prone areas can be sealed with a thin layer of
plastic which is bonded to fill in the grooves. Sealants work best on permanent molar teeth
which have not yet decayed. Hence, the best time to place sealants is generally at ages six
and twelve (when the six year molars and the twelve year molars come into the mouth).
5. Visit the dentist for regular check-ups
The dentist is your best source of information and advice regarding the various preventive
techniques described. Regular check ups allow the dentist to examine and spot any
problem at the very earliest stage. With an early alert often a potential cavity can be
prevented, or be corrected with a very small and simple filling.
If parents give their children a good start in preventing decay during childhood, the
benefits of a healthy smile, strong teeth, and a positive attitude toward dental health will
pay dividends throughout life. Parents who practice preventive dentistry with their
children truly bestow upon them a gift that will last a lifetime.
David Molina D.D.S.
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